We learn from a master popiah maker how to make the skins for this popular roll by hand, from scratch.
It all started on our friend Mike’s blog with his post about his cousin making popiah skin. I commented that we should have a popiah making party; a couple months later, his cousin was back in town and he invited us to come over to his house to watch and learn. According to him, his cousin put her three children through college by selling her popiahs at the night market. That makes her a master in my book!
For Starters
Popiah (also spelled “poh pia”) is a fresh spring roll. Think of it as an Asian burrito. Only instead of a thick, doughy flour wrapper, popiah are made with a very thin, crepe-like sheet or “skin”. This skin is made by smearing a ball of dough onto a hot griddle and letting it cook for a few seconds before removing it. The technique to get a uniformly thin skin is a skill that takes many months of practice.
The dough starts out as a thick batter. The ingredients for the batter are
1 kg flour
4-1/2 cups water
1 Tsp salt
2 Tbsp tapioca flour
You mix all the ingredients together until they make a lumpy batter:
But you don’t stop there. The next step in the process is to knead the batter by repeatedly lifting it up and slamming it back down into the bowl until it starts to hold together in ropes. Here’s a short video demo of how she did it, to show the result she was looking for:
After that, the dough is placed in the fridge overnight to rest and continue to develop. The next day, the dough is more solid and less tacky.
Are We Having Fun Yet?
Now comes the fun part: cooking the skins. First, you need a wide, seasoned griddle (preferably cast iron). Heat it on a medium flame. Dipping your hand into the container of dough, scoop out a generous lump and pinch it off, winding the dough and gathering it into the cup of your hand.
Now take that lump and smear it quickly and smoothly in a big circle on the griddle. Pull up quickly so that only the dough that makes contact with the griddle actually sticks. There may be some high spots of dough remaining on the crepe so flick the dough in your hand down onto the spot to pick them up (the motion is kind of like playing with a yo-yo). Wait a few seconds while the moisture cooks off. When you see the edge of the crepe start to curl up, carefully peel off the skin and place it on a plate.
Watch how effortlessly she does it in this video! It’s like magic. (She’s speaking Hokkien, in case you’re wondering.)
Of course, we each had our turns at throwing the dough and smearing the skins. Believe me, it wasn’t pretty! I don’t know how much dough I wasted, but I know I made quite a mess. I think I managed to get one or two good skins out of my attempts.
So, why make your own popiah skins?
Most of the skins available nowadays in Singapore and Malaysia are machine-made. In America, you can’t even get fresh made ones – you have to rely on frozen spring roll wrappers. Machine-made ones are okay only, but they can’t match the thinness, springiness or durability of a freshly hand-made popiah skin. Only a fresh, hand-made popiah skin can hold together all the popiah fillings without bursting or leaking.
Mike’s cousin’s popiahs were very special, and not just because of the homemade skins. The filling for her popiahs consisted of items we’d never seen used before, like crushed, twice-fried you tiau, fried minced hae bee and fried and minced dried fish. They were really amazing.
BUT we’re not going to talk about that popiah. Annie’s Mum, in our opinion, makes the best popiah. So in our next post we will talk about her recipe.
Stay tuned!
Aloha, Nate




I had made one sample patch few days ago… the dough is ok and I am still not good at getting the dough to stick nicely on to the hot pan. I starting another patch today and hoping that it will turn out better than the last. It taste very nice even it did not look nice on my first patch of trying.l
Thanks so much for giving us the recipe.
Hi,
where to buy the flat iron cast to cook the skin?
thanks!
Hi,
I’m really interest in making skin popiah, but could you honestly tell me the type (brand) of flour dan measurement. tq
Exactly what I was looking for. Fresh Popiah!
Hi,
Your poh piah skin looks really good! I have some questions: do they freeze well? And if so what’s the best way to reheat– microwave, steam on stove or no reheat required?
Like you said, store bought frozen poh piah wraps (made in Philipine) tears too easily. I tried lightly steam them but they all stuck together and became stiff after cooling… I love poh piah, so I guess I’ll have to make the skin from scratch.
Thanks for sharing!
Regina,
Thanks for your question.
In my experience, fresh popiah skins do not freeze well. They must be kept at room temperature, wrapped in a dish towel. Do not try to steam them.
On all videos and webpages i come across, flour is just mentioned, but not specified as to what flour. Is it rice flour that is being used, and if not can rice flour be used successfully to make these? I have seen rice made wrappers but they seem to be for fresh spring rolls, and not for frying, or can they also be fried. I would love to enjoy these but I am wheat intolerant.
Justine,
it’s wheat flour. I don’t think you can make these kinds of popiah skins using rice flour because you need the gluten for springiness.
If you use rice paper wrappers to make popiah, you can make them either fresh or deep fried.